Gurjum balsam is a resin derived from trees of the Dipterocarpaceae family, primarily found in the forests of Southeast Asia. The resin is extracted from the trees' bark through a tapping process similar to that used for rubber collection. Gurjum balsam is valued in various industries, including perfumery, for its unique aromatic properties.
The scent profile of gurjum balsam is predominantly woody and balsamic, with a subtle earthy undertone. It exudes warm, rich notes that can sometimes carry a slightly spicy and sweet aroma, reminiscent of pine with touches of cinnamon. This resin is often used in the base notes of perfumes to provide a lasting, grounding fragrance foundation. Its scent complements other woody and resinous notes, enhancing the depth and longevity of fragrances.
In addition to its use in perfumery, gurjum balsam is also employed in traditional medicine and as a fixative in cosmetics due to its binding properties that help stabilize volatile compounds. Its versatile and mild scent profile makes it a favorite among perfumers seeking natural, earthy components in their formulations.