Carnations, scientifically known as Dianthus caryophyllus, are popular flowers known for their vibrant colors, ruffled appearance, and a long-lasting bloom. They come in a variety of colors, including pink, red, yellow, white, and sometimes with striking patterns of stripes or edges in contrasting shades. Carnations stand out with their lush, serrated petals that give them a distinctly textured look.
The scent of a carnation is quite unique and often described as spicy, clove-like, and floral. This fragrance varies somewhat between different colors and hybrids, with some carnations having a stronger or more subtle aroma than others. The scent is produced by the compound eugenol, which is also found in cloves, giving it a warm, inviting characteristic. Carnations can be used in perfumery to provide floral notes that are simultaneously spicy and subtly sweet. Their enduring fragrance also makes them a favored choice for bouquets and floral arrangements, where they add not just visual appeal but also a delightful scent.