Benzoin is a resin derived from the bark of several species of trees in the Styrax genus, predominantly found in Southeast Asia. Its extraction involves intentional wounding of the tree's bark, from which the resin then oozes out and hardens upon exposure to air. This aromatic resin is often used in incense, perfumery, and as a flavoring agent.
The scent profile of benzoin is rich, warm, and slightly sweet with vanilla-like undertones. It is often described as comforting and cozy, reminiscent of vanilla and caramel with a subtle hint of spice. Its fragrance is deep and resinous, often used as a base note in perfumes to add a layer of warmth and complexity. Benzoin is particularly valued for its fixative properties, which help in prolonging the longevity of other fragrances within a perfume composition. Additionally, its aroma is associated with soothing properties, making it a popular choice in aromatherapy and relaxation-focused products.